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Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent

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Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent wetland area by system 2021
System Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 3,284,526 100.0% 3.5%
Total excluding riverine and artificial/highly modified riverine 2,196,844 66.9% 2.3%
Artificial and highly modified 201,512 6.1% 0.2%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 10,457 0.3% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 544 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (natural) 328,996 10.0% 0.3%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 17,575 0.5% 0.0%
Lacustrine (unknown degree of modification) 23 0.0% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 1,618,530 49.3% 1.7%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 19,640 0.6% 0.0%
Riverine 1,087,250 33.1% 1.2%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (highly modified) 28 0.0% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 10,457 0.3% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 544 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (artificial) 106,100 3.2% 0.1%
Lacustrine (highly modified) 86,705 2.6% 0.1%
Lacustrine (natural) 328,996 10.0% 0.3%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 17,575 0.5% 0.0%
Lacustrine (unknown degree of modification) 23 0.0% 0.0%
Palustrine (artificial) 1,288 0.0% 0.0%
Palustrine (highly modified) 6,958 0.2% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 1,618,530 49.3% 1.7%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 19,640 0.6% 0.0%
Riverine (artificial) 138 0.0% 0.0%
Riverine (highly modified) 295 0.0% 0.0%
Riverine (natural) 1,085,517 33.0% 1.1%
Riverine (slightly modified) 1,733 0.1% 0.0%

For definitions of artificial, highly modified, modified, slightly modified and natural wetlands, see the Queensland Wetland Mapping Method - A Method to Provide Baseline Mapping of Wetland Extent and Changes in Wetland Extent in Queensland.

Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent wetland area by habitat 2021
Habitat Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 1,968,734 100.0% 2.1%
Mangroves - Casuarina 1,339 0.1% 0.0%
Mangroves - other 5,374 0.3% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats 4,142 0.2% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 294,148 14.9% 0.3%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 25,787 1.3% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 5 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 6,587 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 251 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 239 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 61,049 3.1% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 47,545 2.4% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 1,047,929 53.2% 1.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 69,731 3.5% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 55,436 2.8% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 107,980 5.5% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 169,105 8.6% 0.2%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 3,044 0.2% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 37 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 12,112 0.6% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 1,366 0.1% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 6,089 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 6,900 0.4% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 32,505 1.7% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 9,007 0.5% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 1,027 0.1% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - Casuarina (natural) 1,065 0.1% 0.0%
Mangroves - Casuarina (slightly modified) 274 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - other (natural) 5,250 0.3% 0.0%
Mangroves - other (slightly modified) 124 0.0% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats (natural) 4,038 0.2% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats (slightly modified) 104 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake (natural) 293,969 14.9% 0.3%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake (slightly modified) 179 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake (natural) 25,761 1.3% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake (slightly modified) 25 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake (slightly modified) 5 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake (natural) 6,044 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake (slightly modified) 543 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake (natural) 249 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake (slightly modified) 2 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake (natural) 239 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp (natural) 60,355 3.1% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp (slightly modified) 694 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp (natural) 45,659 2.3% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp (slightly modified) 1,887 0.1% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp (natural) 1,047,687 53.2% 1.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp (slightly modified) 243 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (natural) 69,424 3.5% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (slightly modified) 307 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp (natural) 54,508 2.8% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp (slightly modified) 928 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp (natural) 106,596 5.4% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp (slightly modified) 1,384 0.1% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (natural) 166,250 8.4% 0.2%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (slightly modified) 2,856 0.1% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp (natural) 1,323 0.1% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 1,721 0.1% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp (natural) 30 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp (slightly modified) 7 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (natural) 11,581 0.6% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (slightly modified) 531 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp (natural) 1,362 0.1% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp (slightly modified) 4 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (natural) 5,699 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (slightly modified) 390 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp (natural) 6,100 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 799 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (natural) 26,801 1.4% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (slightly modified) 5,704 0.3% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (natural) 7,679 0.4% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (slightly modified) 1,328 0.1% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp (natural) 1,018 0.1% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp (slightly modified) 9 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

Wetland extent changes

Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent wetland extent change by system
System 2021 area
(ha)
2019 area
(ha)
2017 area
(ha)
2013 area
(ha)
2009 area
(ha)
2005 area
(ha)
2001 area
(ha)
pre-clear area
(ha)
2021/pre-clear
percentage
Total 3,284,526 3,284,956 3,285,548 3,283,830 3,280,598 3,277,897 3,271,091 3,187,892 * 96.7%
Artificial and highly modified 201,512 200,738 200,038 196,793 192,634 187,788 178,393 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 10,457 10,444 10,456 10,575 10,550 10,573 10,592 15,100 69.3%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 544 544 547 300 267 272 284 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 328,996 329,033 329,033 329,118 329,128 329,129 329,130 332,104 99.1%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 17,575 17,530 17,505 17,426 17,268 17,052 16,830 0 n/a
Lacustrine (unknown degree of modification) 23 23 23 22 20 18 20 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 1,618,530 1,619,105 1,619,651 1,620,322 1,621,048 1,622,473 1,623,593 1,686,778 96.0%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 19,640 19,629 19,456 18,953 18,667 18,518 17,866 0 n/a
Riverine 1,087,250 1,087,909 1,088,840 1,090,320 1,091,016 1,092,074 1,094,384 1,153,909 94.2%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (highly modified) 28 28 28 29 44 46 46 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 10,457 10,444 10,456 10,575 10,550 10,573 10,592 15,100 69.3%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 544 544 547 300 267 272 284 0 n/a
Lacustrine (artificial) 106,100 105,462 104,946 102,076 99,330 95,706 88,906 0 n/a
Lacustrine (highly modified) 86,705 86,582 86,348 85,449 83,885 83,052 80,655 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 328,996 329,033 329,033 329,118 329,128 329,129 329,130 332,104 99.1%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 17,575 17,530 17,505 17,426 17,268 17,052 16,830 0 n/a
Lacustrine (unknown degree of modification) 23 23 23 22 20 18 20 0 n/a
Palustrine (artificial) 1,288 1,281 1,281 1,259 1,215 1,213 1,208 0 n/a
Palustrine (highly modified) 6,958 6,958 7,007 7,556 7,742 7,403 7,245 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 1,618,530 1,619,105 1,619,651 1,620,322 1,621,048 1,622,473 1,623,593 1,686,778 96.0%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 19,640 19,629 19,456 18,953 18,667 18,518 17,866 0 n/a
Riverine (artificial) 138 135 135 134 129 81 58 0 n/a
Riverine (highly modified) 295 291 291 291 289 287 274 0 n/a
Riverine (natural) 1,085,517 1,086,186 1,087,150 1,088,631 1,089,329 1,090,402 1,092,711 1,153,909 94.1%
Riverine (slightly modified) 1,733 1,723 1,690 1,689 1,688 1,673 1,673 0 n/a

* Total 2021/pre-clear percentage excludes artificial and highly modified

Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent wetland extent change by habitat
Habitat 2021 area
(ha)
2019 area
(ha)
2017 area
(ha)
2013 area
(ha)
2009 area
(ha)
2005 area
(ha)
2001 area
(ha)
Total 1,968,734 1,969,308 1,969,696 1,969,721 1,970,107 1,971,426 1,971,925
Mangroves - Casuarina 1,339 1,328 1,327 1,141 1,112 1,114 1,121
Mangroves - other 5,374 5,230 5,239 5,296 5,283 5,287 5,288
Salt marsh and salt flats 4,142 4,283 4,290 4,288 4,278 4,299 4,320
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 294,148 294,183 294,183 294,183 294,184 294,184 294,184
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 25,787 25,787 25,787 25,787 25,787 25,787 25,787
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 6,587 6,588 6,588 6,588 6,588 6,588 6,588
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 251 251 251 251 251 251 251
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 239 239 239 239 239 239 239
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 61,049 61,174 61,174 61,135 61,135 61,194 61,214
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 47,545 47,580 47,609 47,630 47,631 47,793 47,800
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 1,047,929 1,047,934 1,047,939 1,047,943 1,047,947 1,047,948 1,047,957
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 69,731 69,729 69,730 69,734 69,734 69,735 69,747
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 55,436 55,514 55,628 55,672 55,750 55,817 55,447
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 107,980 108,064 108,086 108,104 108,111 108,284 108,606
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 169,105 169,169 169,225 169,270 169,318 169,408 169,629
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 3,044 3,044 3,044 3,052 3,068 3,068 2,506
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 37 37 37 37 37 37 37
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 12,112 12,118 12,161 11,958 12,119 12,290 12,513
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 1,366 1,367 1,402 1,403 1,408 1,441 1,454
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 6,089 6,160 6,162 6,161 6,173 6,182 6,190
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 6,900 6,902 6,902 6,941 7,020 7,050 7,058
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 32,505 32,590 32,648 32,849 32,781 33,212 33,674
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 9,007 9,009 9,014 9,026 9,120 9,143 9,204
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 1,027 1,029 1,031 1,032 1,035 1,077 1,111
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mangroves - Casuarina (natural) 1,065 1,054 1,053 1,042 1,032 1,033 1,040
Mangroves - Casuarina (slightly modified) 274 274 274 100 79 81 81
Mangroves - other (natural) 5,250 5,106 5,113 5,208 5,201 5,205 5,207
Mangroves - other (slightly modified) 124 124 126 88 82 81 81
Salt marsh and salt flats (natural) 4,038 4,178 4,185 4,218 4,210 4,228 4,237
Salt marsh and salt flats (slightly modified) 104 104 105 71 68 72 83
Arid and semi-arid saline lake (natural) 293,969 294,005 294,005 294,005 294,015 294,016 294,016
Arid and semi-arid saline lake (slightly modified) 179 179 179 179 169 169 169
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake (natural) 25,761 25,761 25,761 25,761 25,761 25,761 25,761
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake (slightly modified) 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake (slightly modified) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake (natural) 6,044 6,049 6,049 6,049 6,049 6,049 6,049
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake (slightly modified) 543 539 539 539 539 539 538
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake (natural) 249 249 249 249 249 249 249
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake (slightly modified) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake (natural) 239 239 239 239 239 239 239
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp (natural) 60,355 60,479 60,480 60,441 60,441 60,500 60,520
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp (slightly modified) 694 694 694 694 694 694 694
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp (natural) 45,659 45,693 45,722 45,743 45,744 45,769 45,785
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp (slightly modified) 1,887 1,887 1,887 1,887 1,887 2,024 2,014
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp (natural) 1,047,687 1,047,692 1,047,696 1,047,700 1,047,704 1,047,705 1,047,714
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp (slightly modified) 243 243 243 243 243 243 243
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (natural) 69,424 69,422 69,423 69,427 69,427 69,427 69,440
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (slightly modified) 307 307 307 307 307 307 307
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp (natural) 54,508 54,586 54,700 54,744 54,833 54,900 54,529
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp (slightly modified) 928 928 928 928 917 917 917
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp (natural) 106,596 106,679 106,701 106,720 106,726 106,900 107,222
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp (slightly modified) 1,384 1,384 1,384 1,384 1,384 1,384 1,384
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (natural) 166,250 166,313 166,369 166,414 166,463 166,552 166,815
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp (slightly modified) 2,856 2,856 2,856 2,856 2,856 2,856 2,814
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp (natural) 1,323 1,323 1,323 1,330 1,414 1,414 1,530
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 1,721 1,721 1,721 1,721 1,654 1,654 976
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp (natural) 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp (slightly modified) 7 7 7 7 7 7 7
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (natural) 11,581 11,587 11,630 11,694 11,852 12,023 12,247
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (slightly modified) 531 531 531 264 267 267 267
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp (natural) 1,362 1,363 1,398 1,399 1,404 1,437 1,450
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp (slightly modified) 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (natural) 5,699 5,769 5,772 5,771 5,783 5,790 5,833
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (slightly modified) 390 390 390 390 390 392 357
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp (natural) 6,100 6,103 6,103 6,140 6,219 6,287 6,298
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 799 799 799 801 801 763 759
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (natural) 26,801 26,882 27,105 27,549 27,691 28,365 28,691
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp (slightly modified) 5,704 5,707 5,542 5,300 5,091 4,847 4,984
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (natural) 7,679 7,696 7,700 7,710 7,804 7,818 7,899
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp (slightly modified) 1,328 1,314 1,314 1,317 1,316 1,325 1,305
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp (natural) 1,018 1,020 1,023 1,024 1,026 1,068 1,102
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp (slightly modified) 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC) metadata

Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent land use
ALUMC code and description Area (ha) % total area
Total 94,381,073 99.9%
2.1 Grazing native vegetation 80,820,156 85.5%
2.1.0 Grazing native vegetation 80,820,156 85.5%
1.1 Nature conservation 2,868,191 3.0%
1.1.1 Strict nature reserves 39,596 0.0%
1.1.3 National park 2,620,196 2.8%
1.1.4 Natural feature protection 33,311 0.0%
1.1.5 Habitat/species management area 724 0.0%
1.1.6 Protected landscape 40 0.0%
1.1.7 Other conserved area 174,325 0.2%
3.3 Cropping 2,775,350 2.9%
3.3.0 Cropping 2,617,066 2.8%
3.3.1 Cereals 114,428 0.1%
3.3.3 Hay and silage 1,701 0.0%
3.3.4 Oilseeds 44 0.0%
3.3.5 Sugar 9,773 0.0%
3.3.6 Cotton 32,338 0.0%
6.5 Marsh/wetland 2,264,298 2.4%
6.5.0 Marsh/wetland 238,478 0.3%
6.5.1 Marsh/wetland - conservation 1,627 0.0%
6.5.2 Marsh/wetland - production 2,024,193 2.1%
2.2 Production native forests 2,051,345 2.2%
2.2.0 Production native forests 2,051,345 2.2%
1.2 Managed resource protection 766,672 0.8%
1.2.0 Managed resource protection 723,503 0.8%
1.2.2 Surface water supply 43,169 0.0%
6.1 Lake 623,402 0.7%
6.1.0 Lake 605,433 0.6%
6.1.1 Lake - conservation 11,832 0.0%
6.1.2 Lake - production 6,133 0.0%
6.1.3 Lake - intensive use 4 0.0%
1.3 Other minimal use 620,364 0.7%
1.3.0 Other minimal use 153,666 0.2%
1.3.1 Defence 13,717 0.0%
1.3.2 Stock route 45 0.0%
1.3.3 Residual native cover 450,132 0.5%
1.3.4 Rehabilitation 2,805 0.0%
4.3 Irrigated cropping 460,210 0.5%
4.3.0 Irrigated cropping 226,442 0.2%
4.3.1 Irrigated cereals 596 0.0%
4.3.2 Irrigated beverage and spice crops 6 0.0%
4.3.3 Irrigated hay and silage 944 0.0%
4.3.4 Irrigated oilseeds 44 0.0%
4.3.5 Irrigated sugar 19 0.0%
4.3.6 Irrigated cotton 232,158 0.2%
5.4 Residential and farm infrastructure 376,872 0.4%
5.4.0 Residential and farm infrastructure 673 0.0%
5.4.1 Urban residential 103,711 0.1%
5.4.2 Rural residential with agriculture 25,428 0.0%
5.4.3 Rural residential without agriculture 220,733 0.2%
5.4.4 Remote communities 513 0.0%
5.4.5 Farm buildings/infrastructure 25,813 0.0%
6.2 Reservoir/dam 199,184 0.2%
6.2.0 Reservoir/dam 98,809 0.1%
6.2.1 Reservoir 52,547 0.1%
6.2.2 Water storage - intensive use/farm dams 47,498 0.1%
6.2.3 Evaporation basin 330 0.0%
3.2 Grazing modified pastures 124,578 0.1%
3.2.0 Grazing modified pastures 16,441 0.0%
3.2.2 Woody fodder plants 108,013 0.1%
3.2.3 Pasture legumes 123 0.0%
5.8 Mining 88,245 0.1%
5.8.0 Mining 43,471 0.0%
5.8.1 Mines 19,388 0.0%
5.8.2 Quarries 14,802 0.0%
5.8.3 Tailings 2,130 0.0%
5.8.4 Extractive industry not in use 8,453 0.0%
5.5 Services 75,266 0.1%
5.5.0 Services 1,676 0.0%
5.5.1 Commercial services 9,731 0.0%
5.5.2 Public services 11,880 0.0%
5.5.3 Recreation and culture 49,821 0.1%
5.5.4 Defence facilities - urban 1,010 0.0%
5.5.5 Research facilities 1,147 0.0%
5.7 Transport and communication 51,064 0.1%
5.7.0 Transport and communication 12,251 0.0%
5.7.1 Airports/aerodromes 11,199 0.0%
5.7.2 Roads 25,799 0.0%
5.7.3 Railways 1,482 0.0%
5.7.4 Ports and water transport 54 0.0%
5.7.5 Navigation and communication 280 0.0%
6.3 River 46,676 0.0%
6.3.0 River 44,989 0.0%
6.3.1 River - conservation 77 0.0%
6.3.3 River - intensive use 1,610 0.0%
3.1 Plantation forests 41,130 0.0%
3.1.0 Plantation forests 38,291 0.0%
3.1.1 Hardwood plantation forestry 2,118 0.0%
3.1.2 Softwood plantation forestry 93 0.0%
3.1.3 Other forest plantation 612 0.0%
3.1.4 Environmental forest plantation 15 0.0%
4.5 Irrigated seasonal horticulture 36,574 0.0%
4.5.0 Irrigated seasonal horticulture 31,871 0.0%
4.5.1 Irrigated seasonal fruits 9 0.0%
4.5.2 Irrigated seasonal flowers and bulbs 7 0.0%
4.5.3 Irrigated seasonal vegetables and herbs 3,085 0.0%
4.5.4 Irrigated turf farming 1,602 0.0%
4.4 Irrigated perennial horticulture 15,899 0.0%
4.4.0 Irrigated perennial horticulture 8,714 0.0%
4.4.1 Irrigated tree fruits 840 0.0%
4.4.2 Irrigated olives 1,470 0.0%
4.4.3 Irrigated tree nuts 326 0.0%
4.4.4 Irrigated vine fruits 897 0.0%
4.4.5 Irrigated shrub berries and fruits 261 0.0%
4.4.6 Irrigated perennial flowers and bulbs 11 0.0%
4.4.7 Irrigated perennial vegetables and herbs 124 0.0%
4.4.8 Irrigated citrus 1,521 0.0%
4.4.9 Irrigated grapes 1,735 0.0%
4.2 Grazing irrigated modified pastures 15,376 0.0%
4.2.0 Grazing irrigated modified pastures 10,928 0.0%
4.2.1 Irrigated woody fodder plants 4,325 0.0%
4.2.3 Irrigated legume/grass mixtures 123 0.0%
5.3 Manufacturing and industrial 14,971 0.0%
5.3.0 Manufacturing and industrial 12,324 0.0%
5.3.1 General purpose factory 7 0.0%
5.3.2 Food processing factory 73 0.0%
5.3.3 Major industrial complex 1,125 0.0%
5.3.4 Bulk grain storage 368 0.0%
5.3.5 Abattoirs 541 0.0%
5.3.6 Oil refinery 405 0.0%
5.3.7 Sawmill 129 0.0%
5.3.8 Abandoned manufacturing and industrial < 1 0.0%
5.2 Intensive animal production 12,645 0.0%
5.2.0 Intensive animal production 499 0.0%
5.2.1 Dairy sheds and yards 729 0.0%
5.2.2 Feedlots 3,602 0.0%
5.2.3 Poultry farms 2,408 0.0%
5.2.4 Piggeries 1,032 0.0%
5.2.5 Aquaculture 611 0.0%
5.2.6 Horse studs 3,202 0.0%
5.2.7 Saleyards/stockyards 485 0.0%
5.2.8 Abandoned intensive animal husbandry 76 0.0%
3.6 Land in transition 10,307 0.0%
3.6.0 Land in transition 7,511 0.0%
3.6.1 Degraded land 33 0.0%
3.6.2 Abandoned land 2,140 0.0%
3.6.3 Land under rehabilitation 496 0.0%
3.6.4 No defined use 29 0.0%
3.6.5 Abandoned perennial horticulture 98 0.0%
3.4 Perennial horticulture 6,315 0.0%
3.4.0 Perennial horticulture 3,912 0.0%
3.4.1 Tree fruits 1,203 0.0%
3.4.2 Olives 9 0.0%
3.4.3 Tree nuts 458 0.0%
3.4.4 Vine fruits 82 0.0%
3.4.5 Shrub berries and fruits 650 0.0%
5.6 Utilities 5,601 0.0%
5.6.0 Utilities 98 0.0%
5.6.1 Fuel powered electricity generation 614 0.0%
5.6.4 Solar electricity generation 5 0.0%
5.6.5 Electricity substations and transmission 1,118 0.0%
5.6.6 Gas treatment, storage and transmission 3,210 0.0%
5.6.7 Water extraction and transmission 556 0.0%
6.4 Channel/aqueduct 4,102 0.0%
6.4.0 Channel/aqueduct 3,388 0.0%
6.4.1 Supply channel/aqueduct 633 0.0%
6.4.2 Drainage channel/aqueduct 82 0.0%
5.9 Waste treatment and disposal 3,331 0.0%
5.9.0 Waste treatment and disposal 1,555 0.0%
5.9.1 Effluent pond 223 0.0%
5.9.2 Landfill 534 0.0%
5.9.3 Solid garbage 396 0.0%
5.9.5 Sewage 623 0.0%
5.1 Intensive horticulture 1,327 0.0%
5.1.0 Intensive horticulture 1,163 0.0%
5.1.1 Production nurseries 1 0.0%
5.1.2 Shadehouses 127 0.0%
5.1.3 Glasshouses 2 0.0%
5.1.4 Glasshouses (hydroponic) 12 0.0%
5.1.5 Abandoned intensive horticulture 22 0.0%
6.6 Estuary/coastal waters 732 0.0%
6.6.0 Estuary/coastal waters 728 0.0%
6.6.3 Estuary/coastal waters - intensive use 4 0.0%
4.6 Irrigated land in transition 512 0.0%
4.6.0 Irrigated land in transition 9 0.0%
4.6.1 Degraded irrigated land 16 0.0%
4.6.3 Irrigated land under rehabilitation 10 0.0%
4.6.5 Abandoned irrigated perennial horticulture 477 0.0%
4.1 Irrigated plantation forests 241 0.0%
4.1.0 Irrigated plantation forests 241 0.0%
3.5 Seasonal horticulture 139 0.0%
3.5.0 Seasonal horticulture 135 0.0%
3.5.3 Seasonal vegetables and herbs 3 0.0%

Wildlife

Kingdom
Class
Native Introduced Wetland
indicator
species
Rare or
threatened
species
All
TOTAL 11,877 1,348 915 651 13,231
Animals 1,845 58 426 205 1,903
Mammals 195 22 10 40 217
Birds 654 14 102 74 668
Reptiles 383 3 31 42 386
Amphibians 86 1 36 17 87
Lobe-finned fishes 1 0 1 1 1
Ray-finned fishes 115 13 126 9 128
Cartilaginous fishes 18 0 18 4 18
Insects 357 5 102 6 362
Malacostracans 22 0 0 9 22
Branchiopods 1 0 0 0 1
Arachnids 4 0 0 0 4
Snails 9 0 0 3 9
Bacteria 98 0 0 0 98
Chromists 188 0 0 0 188
Fungi 2,087 2 0 0 2,089
Plants 7,649 1,288 489 446 8,943
Protozoans 10 0 0 0 10

Note: Wildlife statistics are based on information that has been submitted to the DETSI WildNet database and converted to a 10km² grid. The grid information has been intersected with the mapping polygons to determine the species lists. Click here to view the species grid metadata.

Information from WildNet can also be accessed via Wildlife Online and WetlandMaps.

Rare or threatened includes species listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or conservation dependent under either the Nature Conservation Act or Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Disclaimer: While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the Queensland Government and Australian Government make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose and disclaim all responsibility and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential damage) and costs which might be incurred as a consequence of reliance on the product, or as a result of the product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

AreaType-gde-potential-aquifer-extent

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2013) Potential groundwater dependent ecosystem aquifer mapping extent — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 8 May 2025. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/gde-potential-aquifer-extent/

Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation