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Queensland Lake Eyre and Bulloo Freshwater Biogeographic Province

Queensland Lake Eyre and Bulloo Freshwater Biogeographic Province – Introduced flora—riparian

Wet season (Jan-Apr) Average temperature (23°) Temperature varies along a NW-SE gradient Evaporation exceeds rainfall Width of riparian zone (36m) Small trees Grasses Low relief ratio Cracking clays Percentage of water which is base flow (9%) Annual spate duration (2 months) Annual no-flow duration (6 months) Sand Clay Low macroinvertebrate richness High turbidity Large woody debris cover (8%) Submerged macrophyte growth forms dominant Concave bank shape category Convex bank shape category Dominant bank slope (10°-60°) Fauna Specific example – Life cycle of Hyrtl's catfish

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Noogoora Burr Parkinsonia Prickly acacia

Some of the introducted flora found in the Lake Eyre and Balloo drainage divisions.

Noogoora burr is a fast growing annual which can form dense infestations. Infestations outcompete ground level flora, and therefore reduce biodiversity. Noogoora burr has been recorded in the Georgina, Diamantina, Cooper and Bulloo catchments.

 

Prickly Acacia is an invasive exotic plant that forms thickets along waterways as well as in native pastures. This can result in decreases of biodiversity. The Prickly Acacia has been recorded in the Georgina, Diamantina, Cooper and Bulloo catchments.

 

Parkinsonia is primarily spread by the movement of seeds in water. It forms dense thickets that limit access to waterholes and harbours feral animals. Parkinsonia has been recorded in the Georgina, Diamantina, Cooper and Bulloo catchments.


Last updated: 8 May 2014

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2014) Queensland Lake Eyre and Bulloo Freshwater Biogeographic Province – Introduced flora—riparian, WetlandInfo website, accessed 18 March 2024. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/ecology/aquatic-ecosystems-natural/riverine/freshwater-biogeo/lake-eyre-and-bulloo/rflora.html

Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of Environment, Science and Innovation