Pesticide and heavy metal toxicants enter wetlands from diffuse catchment via local overland surface flow, in floodwaters or directly from urban, mining and agricultural land use or point sources.
Oil toxicants generally enter wetlands from cars, roads, parking lots, washdown facilities, other urban sources or boat engines.
Toxicant spills are rare but can dump large amounts of toxic material at a time into a wetland.
Toxicants can enter wetlands via direct application of insecticides (e.g. mosquito control) or herbicides (e.g. aquatic weed control).
Last updated: 22 March 2013
This page should be cited as:
Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2013) Toxicants – Pressures, WetlandInfo website, accessed 30 August 2024. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/management/pressures/lacustrine-palustrine-threats/toxicants/pressure.html